Smart sellers get the job done

Here’s an Easy to Follow How-To Guide

Need a change for the better? A new and improved lifestyle for you and your family. Right now, selling your existing home stands in the way. But, what to do next. What to do first.

 

Good news, I’ve written some of it down for you. Selling a home follows a predictable script—read the script, and you’ll know exactly how the story ends.

 

These are simple, easy-to-understand answers to the most common questions I’m asked about selling a home. ​ It’s written as a list and arranged in a (somewhat) chronological order to easily find what you’re looking for. Enjoy!

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How To Sell A Regina Home

YOU: I’m considering of selling, but not for a few months. What should I be doing now?
ME: Following the market. Have a REALTOR® send you sales in your area for the last six months. Pop into a few open houses and see what they look like. When they sell, get the final sale price and make a note.

 

YOU: Why should I bother following the market?
ME: To sell your house, you need to price it correctly—it’s the most important thing you can do. When you follow the market, you get a feel for your competition. Remember, there are only so many buyers out there, and you are competing with other sellers  to find one.

 

YOU: I already know what I need to get for my house, so I can skip that part. Right?

ME: Sure. You can skip any part of this. I’m telling you what you can do to make sure you get the most money for your home. A well-priced home will sell quickly and for close to asking. An overpriced home will go through several price reductions, and buyers will form a negative impression of the sellers. Eventually, you may have to settle for less.

 

YOU: How can I find out what my home is worth?

ME: We’ll sit down and go through a list of similar homes in your area or price range that have recently sold. Realtors call these homes comparables or “comps.”

 

YOU: So we should be able to come up with an exact number?
ME: No. There is no “blue book” value for homes. Each home is different, and the circumstances surrounding the sale are never the same. Buyers sometimes overpay for something they like, and sellers sometimes sell for less because they are under pressure.

 

YOU: Wow. Pricing a home sounds tricky. Is it?

ME: It can be. The tricky part is you’re only looking at the pictures and the final sale number of the comps. Pictures don’t indicate the overall condition, quality of finishes and workmanship, and other intangibles. Sellers need to use reason and good judgment when pricing their home.

 

YOU: How about I try it at a bit higher of a price for a month and see if I can get a bite. If not, I’ll lower it.

ME: This is always a bad idea. Keep in mind a buyer looking at your home has already seen the competition and knows what homes like yours are going for. When your listing comes out (and the price seems a little high), buyers may still come, but they’re packing a different attitude. They arrive thinking, “well, it’s a little on the high side—there must be something special about it.” When it looks like everything else, they get angry. They think you wasted their time and form a negative opinion of you. Once a buyer has passed on a home, a price reduction usually doesn’t bring them back.

The effects of overpricing are real—buyers aren't easily fooled. An overpriced home will even make competing homes look more attractive to buyers.

YOU: What’s the most important thing to do to get my home ready to sell?

ME: Clean it! (yeah, all of it). You wouldn’t put your car on Kijiji without throwing the empty McDonald’s bags out of the back seat and wiping the dash. You can’t expect to get top dollar for a dirty house.

YOU: Sounds like a lot of work 🙁

ME: It is, but it always pays. Buyers pay attention to a home that sparkles. On the other hand, if you don’t clean up, you’ll leave buyers wondering, “If this is the best they can do when they are trying to sell it, how does it look the rest of the time?” People buy a home because of how it makes them feel—make them feel gross, and you lose.

 

YOU: What about the squeak in the floor? No one is going to notice, right?

ME: They usually always do. I show houses every day, and they always notice the squeak. And the tiny crack in the drywall above the door. These are easy things to fix with Google and a trip to Lowe’s. I always recommend sellers do them.

 

YOU: I’ve heard bathrooms and kitchens sell. Should I do a reno?

ME: No. I would never recommend a major reno of any kind, they’re too expensive, and you won’t get your money back. Just clean the darn thing up and repair the rough spots.

 

YOU: Tell me how commissions work.

ME: First off, there are no set commission rates in Saskatchewan. Realtors are free to charge whatever they like, which comes as a surprise to many. Commissions are calculated as a lump sum or a percentage of the final sale price. There is GST and PST on the total amount of commission payable because, of course.

 

YOU: Wow, no set commissions! So what’s the going rate?

ME: Most Realtors (unscientifically) work at 4% of the total purchase price. This is purely an observation on my part. The commission is then split, and you offer a portion to the buyer’s brokerage.

 

YOU: Buyer’s brokerage?

ME: Most home sales involve co-operating Realtors—one acting for the buyer and one for the seller. Part of your commission goes to the Realtor that brings the buyer (writes an offer).

 

YOU: I need to pay another Realtor?

ME: You do (usually), but it comes from a portion of your total commission. When you hire a Realtor to market your home, you also hire every Realtor in town—around 400! We’re all working with buyers and trying to make a living. Offering a portion of your commission is like saying, “Hey, come over here and sell my house. If you do, I’ll pay you some money.”

 

YOU: What if the listing Realtor finds the buyer?

ME: They get both halves of the commission. Earning both halves of a commission is often called double-ending by Realtors. 

 

YOU: Double-ending sounds like the way to go.

ME: It can be great but can also present problems. A Realtor acting for both the buyer and seller in the same transaction can create a conflict of interest since the Realtor has “inside” info on both parties. To maintain impartiality, Realtors follow a set of guidelines, including (among others) not discussing money or motivation of one party with the other. So, if I’m acting for the buyer and bringing you an offer, I can’t give you any advice on what price to counter or any information about the buyers. You hired me to give advice, and I gotta zip it!

Commissions are only payable when a house sells. There are no upfront costs when you list your home.

YOU: How do listing contracts work?

ME: Listing contracts are agreements between a seller and a real estate brokerage. The individual Realtor acts as a representative on behalf of the brokerage. Most are written for 60-90 days.

YOU: What if I decide to take it off the market or change Realtors before it expires?

ME: Good news, we can cancel the listing agreement anytime. Realtors don’t need to do this, but I certainly will. If things aren’t going as planned and we have to break up, we will. No hard feelings.

YOU: Well, that’s a relief…

ME: It’s the least I can do. Hey, look, I understand priorities change, and life throws some tough pitches. 

YOU: It’s all cleaned up and fixed up. What now?

ME: Picture day! This one’s super important and totally on me. Your pictures need to be a 10/10, or buyers aren’t going to want to look at your home. I can’t sell your home if I can’t get people in your home.

YOU: So you’ll take the pictures?

ME: Heck no! Realtors aren’t photographers and shouldn’t attempt to take pictures themselves to save a few bucks. I’ll hire a professional! I want your home sold as much as you do, and we need to look good. This is our storefront, our first impression. You’ll also get a webpage you can use to share on your social media.

 

YOU: Are the listing pictures expensive?

ME: I pay for them, not you.

YOU: It’s cleaned up, pictures are done, the listing agreement is complete, and the sign is on the lawn. What now?

ME: I put a lockbox on the front door with a key inside, and showings begin. Realtors and the public will now see your home on the internet, and a well-priced, well-prepared home can expect showings immediately.

A sparkling home will get a buyer's attention. If it smells like banana peels and turpentine, they'll turn around and walk out.

YOU: How do showings work?

ME: When a buyer wants to see your home, they’ll contact me directly, and we’ll set up a time. If they already have a Realtor, they’ll let her know they are interested, and she will phone me and request a showing. I will call or text you to confirm. You will usually get a few hours’ notice of a showing request.

YOU: No good, I’m going to need a couple of days’ notice.

ME: That puts you at a disadvantage. I know it’s a pain, but most buyers want to see a home the same day. If we tell them they can’t come today, they assume you aren’t very motivated to sell. You just created a negative impression of yourself in the buyer’s mind, and your home slid down their list.

YOU: Bummer. I guess I have to play the game.

ME: You do—you’re trying to find a buyer after all. Making your home easy to show will get people through your home. Again, you can’t sell your home if you can’t get people in your home. It also means you need to clean your home before leaving for work every day.

YOU: Clean it every day? Noooo!

ME: Sorry. You don’t have to, but you should. You never know when the right person will walk through the door—knock their socks off and encourage an offer.

YOU: How many showings will I get?

ME: Well-priced, well-prepared homes can expect three or four showings a week. Right now, condos are more difficult to sell because there is an over-supply. Well-priced condos can expect one, maybe two showings per week. New listings get more showings—over-priced listings with poor pictures and messy bedrooms might not get any showings for the first few weeks.

YOU: Should I try to sell it early on?

ME: Yes, for several reasons. Your best chance to get the most money is in the first few weeks. People that come early have been in the market, seen the competition, are fully qualified financially, and are ready to cut a cheque. When they see a new listing, they view it right away. Most serious buyers look every day, hoping to find a new listing in their area and price range. You’re looking for a serious buyer, not a person just thinking about moving. Serious buyers come along early in the listing. Turn them off, and your chances of a quick sale at a price you can live with go down. You also want to sell it early because selling is a stressful time. Having the sale of your home hanging over your head for months will cause the lines on your face to show.

 

YOU: So, let’s say I do everything you’ve mentioned. How long until I can expect an offer?

ME: Average time on the market is around 28 days right now, but it all depends on the home, the asking price, and timing.

YOU: Timing?

ME: Yes. Lots of people don’t like to hear this, but there is an element of timing and good luck involved. Everything I’ve told you so far is a way to improve your chances, but the right person still needs to walk through the door. I’ve seen homes sell on the first day because the right person showed up, and they loved it. I’ve also seen people get an offer on the first day and refuse it thinking it’s easy and a better offer is right around the corner. Sometimes it doesn’t come, and three months later, they reduce the price and sell for less.

The buyers that come along early are the ones you want to sell to. They already have a deposit cheque in their pocket and are waiting for a house like yours.

YOU: Someone has made an offer! What’s next?

ME: Fantastic, you worked hard for this! Now that you have an offer, you have a few choices. You can accept it as written, send them a counteroffer to change one or more things in the offer, or let the time frame for acceptance lapse, and it’s considered a dead offer.

YOU: Wait, there’s a time frame?

ME: Yes, buyers will give you 12-24 hours to respond to their offer. Let it tick past, and the offer is dead.

YOU: That kind of puts the pressure on me to make a decision…

ME: Yes and no. As a seller, you already know what you will or won’t accept for your home, so it usually doesn’t take long to review the offer and make your move.

YOU: What do people usually do?

ME: The most common response is a counteroffer. Buyers won’t usually commit to their best price off the top unless there is other interest in the home or they absolutely have to have it. A counteroffer can be written to change any terms or conditions in the offer.

YOU: Terms and conditions?

ME: All offers contain terms, and almost all have conditions (but they don’t have to). The terms are what the buyer and seller agree on—price, possession date and what’s included. Conditions are the events—usually inspections and final approval of financing, that must occur before the terms come into effect.

YOU: Ok, we’ve agreed on terms, now what happens?

ME: Your home is now conditionally sold, and the buyer goes about removing the conditions they put in the offer. Condition removal takes 7-10 days. If the buyer satisfies all conditions, they send you a document indicating conditions removed, and your home is sold. If they can’t, it goes back on the market.

The conditional period is a stressful time for sellers. Hang in there though, most sales come together!

YOU: Can’t remove conditions? Back on the market?

ME: It’s called a fall-through. If the buyer is unsatisfied with the home inspection or the bank says no to their financing, they can choose not to proceed, get their deposit back in full, and your home goes back up for sale. You don’t get any compensation.

YOU: What a rip! Does it happen often?

ME: No, but it does happen. Financing can fall through if the buyer wasn’t honest with the lender and was hiding some debt. Inspections can fall through on serious issues unknown to the buyer at the time of the offer, such as structural issues or other seemingly trivial things.

YOU: Seemingly trivial things?

ME: Some buyers—especially first-time buyers—don’t understand that every home has condition issues. They expect it to be perfect, and when it’s not, they choose not to buy the home.

 

YOU: Well, if the buyer backs out on inspections, I’m going to need to see that inspection report. I think it’s a great home!

ME: It doesn’t matter what you think (bummer). The inspection was done by the buyer and to the buyer’s satisfaction. The inspection is also the buyer’s property, so they don’t have to show it to you. The best thing for you to do right now is to be upset for a day and then get over it and get your home back on the market. There is a buyer for every home so let’s move on.

 

YOU: If all goes well and they remove conditions, what happens?

ME: You start packing. It’s done. You also need to choose a lawyer (I can help with that), call the utility companies to discontinue billing, and cancel your insurance for the day after possession.

YOU: Seems easy enough!

ME: As I said at the start, selling a home follows a predictable script. 

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